/**
 * 自然写互动课堂智慧黑板端应用软件 V1.0
 *
 * InteractiveActivity.kt - 课堂互动答题系统
 *
 * 功能说明：
 * - 发布互动题目（选择/填空/简答/判断）
 * - 实时收集学生答案
 * - 答题统计与结果展示
 * - 随机抽取与分组展示
 * - 倒计时控制
 * - 答题数据持久化
 */

package com.writech.board.ui

import android.content.Context
import android.os.Bundle
import android.os.CountDownTimer
import android.util.Log
import android.view.LayoutInflater
import android.view.View
import android.view.ViewGroup
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList
import kotlin.random.Random

/**
 * 题目类型枚举
 */
enum class QuestionType(val code: Int, val label: String) {
    SINGLE_CHOICE(1, "单选"),
    MULTIPLE_CHOICE(2, "多选"),
    TRUE_FALSE(3, "判断"),
    FILL_BLANK(4, "填空"),
    SHORT_ANSWER(5, "简答")
}

/**
 * 互动题目数据
 */
data class InteractiveQuestion(
    val questionId: String,
    val type: QuestionType,
    val title: String,
    val options: List<String> = emptyList(),  /* 选择题选项 */
    val correctAnswer: String = "",           /* 正确答案 */
    val timeLimit: Int = 60,                  /* 答题时限(秒) */
    val score: Int = 10                       /* 题目分值 */
)

/**
 * 学生答案数据
 */
data class StudentAnswer(
    val studentId: String,
    val studentName: String,
    val questionId: String,
    val answer: String,
    val isCorrect: Boolean = false,
    val submitTime: Long = System.currentTimeMillis(),
    val costSeconds: Int = 0    /* 答题耗时(秒) */
)

/**
 * 答题统计结果
 */
data class AnswerStatistics(
    val questionId: String,
    val totalStudents: Int,          /* 班级总人数 */
    val submittedCount: Int,         /* 已提交人数 */
    val correctCount: Int,           /* 正确人数 */
    val correctRate: Float,          /* 正确率 */
    val optionDistribution: Map<String, Int>,  /* 各选项分布 */
    val avgCostSeconds: Float        /* 平均耗时 */
)

/**
 * 互动答题会话状态
 */
enum class SessionState {
    IDLE,         /* 空闲 */
    PUBLISHING,   /* 发题中 */
    ANSWERING,    /* 答题中 */
    COLLECTING,   /* 收卷中 */
    REVIEWING     /* 查看结果 */
}

/**
 * 互动答题系统事件监听
 */
interface InteractiveListener {
    fun onSessionStateChanged(state: SessionState)
    fun onAnswerReceived(answer: StudentAnswer)
    fun onCountdownTick(remainSeconds: Int)
    fun onCountdownFinished()
    fun onStatisticsReady(stats: AnswerStatistics)
}

/**
 * 课堂互动答题系统
 *
 * 管理整个互动答题流程:
 * 教师出题 → 发布题目 → 学生作答 → 收卷 → 统计展示
 */
class InteractiveManager(
    private val classroomId: String,
    private val totalStudents: Int
) {

    companion object {
        private const val TAG = "Interactive"
    }

    /* ==================== 状态管理 ==================== */

    /** 当前会话状态 */
    var state: SessionState = SessionState.IDLE
        private set

    /** 当前题目 */
    private var currentQuestion: InteractiveQuestion? = null

    /** 学生答案收集: studentId → StudentAnswer */
    private val answersMap = ConcurrentHashMap<String, StudentAnswer>()

    /** 事件监听器 */
    private val listeners = CopyOnWriteArrayList<InteractiveListener>()

    /** 倒计时器 */
    private var countdownTimer: CountDownTimer? = null

    /** 发题时间戳（用于计算学生耗时） */
    private var publishTimestamp: Long = 0

    /** 历史题目记录 */
    private val questionHistory = mutableListOf<InteractiveQuestion>()

    /** 历史统计记录 */
    private val statisticsHistory = mutableListOf<AnswerStatistics>()

    /**
     * 添加事件监听器
     */
    fun addListener(listener: InteractiveListener) {
        listeners.add(listener)
    }

    /* ==================== 发题流程 ==================== */

    /**
     * 发布互动题目
     * 将题目推送给全班学生
     *
     * @param question 题目数据
     * @return true=发布成功
     */
    fun publishQuestion(question: InteractiveQuestion): Boolean {
        if (state != SessionState.IDLE && state != SessionState.REVIEWING) {
            Log.w(TAG, "当前状态不允许发题: $state")
            return false
        }

        currentQuestion = question
        answersMap.clear()
        publishTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis()

        /* 切换状态为发题中 */
        changeState(SessionState.PUBLISHING)

        /* 构建发题消息通过WebSocket推送给学生 */
        val msg = buildQuestionMessage(question)
        Log.i(TAG, "发布题目: ${question.type.label} - ${question.title}")
        Log.d(TAG, "推送消息: $msg")

        /* ws.send(msg) - 通过WebSocket推送给网关 */

        /* 切换到答题中状态 */
        changeState(SessionState.ANSWERING)

        /* 启动倒计时 */
        startCountdown(question.timeLimit)

        questionHistory.add(question)
        return true
    }

    /**
     * 构建题目消息JSON
     */
    private fun buildQuestionMessage(question: InteractiveQuestion): String {
        val sb = StringBuilder()
        sb.append("{")
        sb.append("\"type\":\"question\",")
        sb.append("\"classroom_id\":\"$classroomId\",")
        sb.append("\"question_id\":\"${question.questionId}\",")
        sb.append("\"question_type\":${question.type.code},")
        sb.append("\"title\":\"${question.title}\",")

        if (question.options.isNotEmpty()) {
            sb.append("\"options\":[")
            question.options.forEachIndexed { index, opt ->
                if (index > 0) sb.append(",")
                sb.append("\"$opt\"")
            }
            sb.append("],")
        }

        sb.append("\"time_limit\":${question.timeLimit},")
        sb.append("\"score\":${question.score},")
        sb.append("\"timestamp\":${System.currentTimeMillis()}")
        sb.append("}")

        return sb.toString()
    }

    /* ==================== 答案收集 ==================== */

    /**
     * 接收学生提交的答案
     * 通常由WebSocket消息回调触发
     */
    fun onStudentAnswerReceived(studentId: String, studentName: String, 
                                 answer: String) {
        if (state != SessionState.ANSWERING && state != SessionState.COLLECTING) {
            Log.w(TAG, "非答题状态收到答案, 忽略: student=$studentId")
            return
        }

        val question = currentQuestion ?: return

        /* 判断答案是否正确 */
        val isCorrect = when (question.type) {
            QuestionType.SINGLE_CHOICE,
            QuestionType.TRUE_FALSE -> answer.trim().equals(question.correctAnswer.trim(), true)
            QuestionType.MULTIPLE_CHOICE -> {
                val submitted = answer.split(",").map { it.trim() }.sorted()
                val correct = question.correctAnswer.split(",").map { it.trim() }.sorted()
                submitted == correct
            }
            else -> false /* 填空题和简答题需人工批改 */
        }

        /* 计算答题耗时 */
        val costSec = ((System.currentTimeMillis() - publishTimestamp) / 1000).toInt()

        val studentAnswer = StudentAnswer(
            studentId = studentId,
            studentName = studentName,
            questionId = question.questionId,
            answer = answer,
            isCorrect = isCorrect,
            costSeconds = costSec
        )

        answersMap[studentId] = studentAnswer

        /* 通知监听器 */
        listeners.forEach { it.onAnswerReceived(studentAnswer) }

        Log.d(TAG, "收到答案: $studentName ($studentId) = $answer, " +
                "正确=$isCorrect, 耗时=${costSec}s, " +
                "进度=${answersMap.size}/$totalStudents")

        /* 检查是否全部提交 */
        if (answersMap.size >= totalStudents) {
            Log.i(TAG, "全部学生已提交, 自动收卷")
            collectAnswers()
        }
    }

    /* ==================== 收卷与统计 ==================== */

    /**
     * 手动收卷（教师点击收卷按钮）
     */
    fun collectAnswers() {
        if (state != SessionState.ANSWERING) {
            Log.w(TAG, "非答题状态无法收卷")
            return
        }

        /* 停止倒计时 */
        countdownTimer?.cancel()

        changeState(SessionState.COLLECTING)

        /* 发送收卷指令给学生端 */
        /* ws.send("{\"type\":\"collect\",\"question_id\":\"...\"}") */

        Log.i(TAG, "收卷完成: 已提交=${answersMap.size}/$totalStudents")

        /* 生成统计结果 */
        val stats = generateStatistics()
        statisticsHistory.add(stats)

        /* 切换到查看结果状态 */
        changeState(SessionState.REVIEWING)

        listeners.forEach { it.onStatisticsReady(stats) }
    }

    /**
     * 生成答题统计结果
     */
    private fun generateStatistics(): AnswerStatistics {
        val question = currentQuestion ?: return AnswerStatistics(
            "", totalStudents, 0, 0, 0f, emptyMap(), 0f
        )

        val answers = answersMap.values.toList()
        val correctCount = answers.count { it.isCorrect }
        val correctRate = if (answers.isNotEmpty()) {
            correctCount.toFloat() / answers.size
        } else 0f

        val avgCost = if (answers.isNotEmpty()) {
            answers.map { it.costSeconds }.average().toFloat()
        } else 0f

        /* 统计各选项分布（选择题） */
        val distribution = mutableMapOf<String, Int>()
        if (question.type == QuestionType.SINGLE_CHOICE ||
            question.type == QuestionType.TRUE_FALSE) {
            answers.forEach { ans ->
                distribution[ans.answer] = (distribution[ans.answer] ?: 0) + 1
            }
        }

        val stats = AnswerStatistics(
            questionId = question.questionId,
            totalStudents = totalStudents,
            submittedCount = answers.size,
            correctCount = correctCount,
            correctRate = correctRate,
            optionDistribution = distribution,
            avgCostSeconds = avgCost
        )

        Log.i(TAG, "统计结果: 提交${answers.size}/${totalStudents}, " +
                "正确率=${String.format("%.1f", correctRate * 100)}%, " +
                "平均耗时=${String.format("%.1f", avgCost)}s")

        return stats
    }

    /* ==================== 随机抽取 ==================== */

    /**
     * 随机抽取指定数量的学生
     * 用于课堂随机点名展示
     */
    fun randomPickStudents(count: Int): List<String> {
        val allStudents = answersMap.keys.toList()
        if (allStudents.size <= count) return allStudents

        return allStudents.shuffled(Random(System.currentTimeMillis())).take(count).also {
            Log.i(TAG, "随机抽取${count}名学生: $it")
        }
    }

    /**
     * 按分组展示学生答案
     * @param groupSize 每组人数
     */
    fun groupStudents(groupSize: Int): List<List<StudentAnswer>> {
        val answers = answersMap.values.toList()
        return answers.chunked(groupSize).also {
            Log.i(TAG, "分组展示: ${it.size}组, 每组${groupSize}人")
        }
    }

    /* ==================== 倒计时 ==================== */

    /**
     * 启动答题倒计时
     */
    private fun startCountdown(seconds: Int) {
        countdownTimer?.cancel()

        countdownTimer = object : CountDownTimer(seconds * 1000L, 1000) {
            override fun onTick(millisUntilFinished: Long) {
                val remain = (millisUntilFinished / 1000).toInt()
                listeners.forEach { it.onCountdownTick(remain) }
            }

            override fun onFinish() {
                Log.i(TAG, "答题时间到")
                listeners.forEach { it.onCountdownFinished() }
                collectAnswers()
            }
        }.start()

        Log.i(TAG, "倒计时启动: ${seconds}秒")
    }

    /* ==================== 状态管理 ==================== */

    /**
     * 变更会话状态
     */
    private fun changeState(newState: SessionState) {
        val oldState = state
        state = newState
        Log.d(TAG, "状态变更: $oldState → $newState")
        listeners.forEach { it.onSessionStateChanged(newState) }
    }

    /**
     * 重置为空闲状态
     */
    fun reset() {
        countdownTimer?.cancel()
        answersMap.clear()
        currentQuestion = null
        changeState(SessionState.IDLE)
        Log.i(TAG, "互动系统已重置")
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前提交进度 (已提交/总人数)
     */
    fun getProgress(): Pair<Int, Int> = Pair(answersMap.size, totalStudents)

    /**
     * 获取历史统计记录
     */
    fun getHistoryStatistics(): List<AnswerStatistics> = statisticsHistory.toList()
}